Meet Sepios, the CYBER CUTTLEFISH: Marine robot mimics creature's undulating swimming to explore the ocean
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Cuttlefish may be known for their enormous eyes and incredible ability to 'disappear' into their surroundings, but it's the creature's undulating swimming technique that has inspired roboticists to create a mechanical replica.
A team of Swiss students have created a four-finned machine called Sepios that glides through water with incredible ease.
The almost silent robot is designed for underwater exploration in areas where noise distresses wildlife and, unlike propellers, its method of propulsion does not stir up sediment, turning water cloudy.
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A team of Swiss students have created a four-finned machine called Sepios (pictured) that ripples through the water efficiently. They were inspired by the undulation motion of the cuttlefish, but the robot has more fins. IT is almost silent and could one day be used for underwater photography projects
The machine was constructed by engineering students at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zürich who were inspired by nature.
It is 27 inches (70cm) long with a 'wingspan' of 37 inches (95cm) nad weighs 51 lbs (23 kg).
Its symmetrical fins were inspired by the cuttlefish and allow it to move in any direction, because they can be steered individually.
While the students do not explain the exact construction of the fins, they are soft with rods inside for rigidity.
They are controlled by a rippling motion using nine servo motors attached to each fin where they join the main body of the robot.
The robot's symmetrical fins were inspired by the cuttlefish (pictured) and allow it to move in any direction, because they can be steered individually. Cuttlefish have lateral fins which they use as stabilisers, and for steering and propulsion. They move forward by forcibly expelling water through a siphon
The students claim their robot is more environmentally friendly than devices with propellers, which can be noisy and get their blades tangled in sea grass, for example.
They tested their invention in a French river where they navigated through weeds and grass as well as man-made obstacles to show the agility of the robot.
In contrast to propeller noise, which can stress and confuse marine creatures such as whales and make it hard for dolphins to find food, Sephios is virtually silent.
The students wrote on their website: 'its fishlike appearance and low disturbance are ideal for closing in on fish, making it the ideal device for marine life filming.'
They are working on adding an extra on-board, lasers and a measurement unit to help the robot avoid obstacles that could cause it to crash.
They also want to simplify the current controls to make the robot operable using a single mouse.
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