Facebook scours the web for personal information to keep hackers out
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Almost three quarters of us use the same password for multiple accounts, meaning if one set of login credentials are stolen they can be used to access a wealth of private data.
To tackle this, and to keep Facebook accounts safe, the social network has begun scouring the web for stolen email addresses and passwords.
It then checks these credentials with those used to access the site, and if it finds a match, warns the affected user their account is at risk.
Facebook has created an automated service that monitors sites for stolen credentials. It checks credentials to see if they match those being used on Facebook, and the site assured users the process is automated, meaning it doesn't know or store a user's actual Facebook password
'The Facebook Security team has always kept a close eye on data breach announcements from other organisations,' said the social network's security engineer, Chris Long.
In a blog post, he explained: 'Theft of personal data like email addresses and passwords can have larger consequences because people often use the same password on multiple websites.
'Unfortunately, it's common for attackers to publicly post the email addresses and passwords they steal on public 'paste' sites.
'Our team wanted to do something to improve this situation, so we built a system dedicated to further securing people's Facebook accounts by actively looking for these public postings, analysing them, and then notifying people when we discover that their credentials have shown up elsewhere on the Internet.'
To do this, the site created an automated service that monitors different 'paste' sites for stolen credentials, and watches for reports of large scale data breaches.
It collects the stolen credentials that have been publicly posted and checks them to see if the stolen email and password combination match the same email and password being used on Facebook.
If it finds a match, Facebook notifies the affected user the next time they log in, and guides them through a process to change their password. An example message is pictured
To protect users, Facebook offers Login Approvals (pictured), which adds an extra layer of security to an account. When enabled, users must enter a code from their phone when logging in from a new browser
Mr Long assured users that because this is an automated process, the site doesn't know or store a user's actual Facebook password.
Instead, to check for matches, it takes the email address and password and runs them through the same secure code used to check a password each time a member logs in.
If it finds a match, Facebook notifies the affected user the next time they log in.
It also guides them through a process to change their password.
'This system has worked very well for us in the past,' continued Mr Long.
'But we recognise that preventing stolen credentials is also important.
'The risks are also clear: if you use the same password on lots of websites, an attacker only has to get your password once to be able to access all of those accounts.'
To protect users, Facebook offers Login Approvals, which adds an extra layer of security to an account.
When enabled, users must enter a security code from their phone when logging in from a new browser.
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